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Что (кто) такое moire$49840$ - определение

INTERFERENCE PATTERN

Moiré; Moiré effect; Moire; Moire pattern; Moire effect; Moiré artifact; Moiré effects; Morie pattern; Moiré Patterns; Moire effects; Moire artifact; Moire patterns; Moiré tell-tale; Moiré tell tale; Inogon light; Inogon leading mark; Moiré patterns; Moire Effect

Moiré pattern

In mathematics, physics, and art, moiré patterns ( , , ) or moiré fringes are large-scale interference patterns that can be produced when an opaque ruled pattern with transparent gaps is overlaid on another similar pattern. For the moiré interference pattern to appear, the two patterns must not be completely identical, but rather displaced, rotated, or have slightly different pitch.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moiré_pattern

Moire

·add. ·noun Erroneously, moire, the fabric.

II. Moire ·add. ·- To give a watered or clouded appearance to (a surface).

III. Moire ·add. ·adj Watered; having a watered or clouded appearance;

- as of silk or metals.

IV. Moire ·add. ·noun A watered, clouded, or frosted appearance on textile fabrics or metallic surfaces.

V. Moire ·noun A watered, clouded, or frosted appearance produced upon either textile fabrics or metallic surfaces.

VI. Moire ·noun Originally, a fine textile fabric made of the hair of an Asiatic goat; afterwards, any textile fabric to which a watered appearance is given in the process of calendering.

moire

[mw?:]

(also moire 'mw?:re?)

¦ noun silk subjected to heat and pressure after weaving to give a rippled appearance.

¦ adjective (of silk) having a rippled finish.

?having a pattern of wavy lines like that of moire.

Origin

C17: from Fr. moire 'mohair' (the original fabric); the var. moire is from the past participle of moirer 'give a watered appearance'.

Википедия

Moiré pattern

In mathematics, physics, and art, moiré patterns (UK: MWAR-ay, US: mwar-AY, French: [mwaʁe] (listen)) or moiré fringes are large-scale interference patterns that can be produced when a partially opaque ruled pattern with transparent gaps is overlaid on another similar pattern. For the moiré interference pattern to appear, the two patterns must not be completely identical, but rather displaced, rotated, or have slightly different pitch.

Moiré patterns appear in many situations. In printing, the printed pattern of dots can interfere with the image. In television and digital photography, a pattern on an object being photographed can interfere with the shape of the light sensors to generate unwanted artifacts. They are also sometimes created deliberately – in micrometers they are used to amplify the effects of very small movements.

In physics, its manifestation is wave interference such as that seen in the double-slit experiment and the beat phenomenon in acoustics.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moiré pattern